myelinated fibers - significado y definición. Qué es myelinated fibers
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Qué (quién) es myelinated fibers - definición

ENCLOSED, CABLE-LIKE BUNDLE OF AXONS IN THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Nerves; Innervation; Innervate; Innervated; Nerve terminal; Nerve fibers; Nerve endings; Classification of peripheral nerve fibers; Classification of nerve fibers; Peripheral nerve; Neurofibra; A beta fiber; A beta fibers; Nerve branch; Nerve branches; Inervation; Myelinated nerve fibers; Endoneurial fluid
  • Cross-section of a nerve

Mossy fiber (hippocampus)         
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AXONS OF CERTAIN CELLS IN THE DENTATE GYRUS
Mossy fibers, hippocampal; Hippocampal mossy fibers
In the hippocampus, the mossy fiber pathway consists of unmyelinated axons projecting from granule cells in the dentate gyrus that terminate on modulatory hilar mossy cells and in Cornu Ammonis area 3 (CA3), a region involved in encoding short-term memory. These axons were first described as mossy fibers by Santiago Ramón y Cajal as they displayed varicosities along their lengths that gave them a mossy appearance.
Purkinje fibers         
  • Purkinje fiber just beneath the endocardium.
PURKINJE FIBERS ALLOW THE HEART'S CONDUCTION SYSTEM TO CREATE SYNCHRONIZED CONTRACTIONS OF ITS VENTRICLES
Purkinje fibres; Purkinje fibre; Purkinje Fibers; Purkinge fibres; Purjinke fibers; Purkinje cell heart; Purkinje fiber; Subendocardial branches; Purkinges fibers; Punkinje Fibers; Purkyne tissue; Purkyne fibers; Fibers of Purkinje
The Purkinje fibers (; often incorrectly ; Purkinje tissue or subendocardial branches) are located in the inner ventricular walls of the heart, just beneath the endocardium in a space called the subendocardium. The Purkinje fibers are specialized conducting fibers composed of electrically excitable cells.
General visceral afferent fiber         
PART OF THE VISCERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Sympathetic afferent fibers; Visceral afferent fibers; Visceral afferents; Primary visceral sensory; General visceral afferent; General visceral afferent fibers
The general visceral afferent (GVA) fibers conduct sensory impulses (usually pain or reflex sensations) from the internal organs, glands, and blood vessels to the central nervous system. They are considered to be part of the visceral nervous system, which is closely related to the autonomic nervous system, but 'visceral nervous system' and 'autonomic nervous system' are not direct synonyms and care should be taken when using these terms.

Wikipedia

Nerve

A nerve is an enclosed, cable-like bundle of nerve fibers (called axons) in the peripheral nervous system.

Axons transmit electrical impulses. Nerves have historically been considered the basic units of the peripheral nervous system. A nerve provides a common pathway for the electrochemical nerve impulses called action potentials that are transmitted along each of the axons to peripheral organs or, in the case of sensory nerves, from the periphery back to the central nervous system. Each axon, within the nerve, is an extension of an individual neuron, along with other supportive cells such as some Schwann cells that coat the axons in myelin.

Within a nerve, each axon is surrounded by a layer of connective tissue called the endoneurium. The axons are bundled together into groups called fascicles, and each fascicle is wrapped in a layer of connective tissue called the perineurium. Finally, the entire nerve is wrapped in a layer of connective tissue called the epineurium. Nerve cells (often called neurons) are further classified as sensory, motor, or mixed nerves.

In the central nervous system, the analogous structures are known as nerve tracts.